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Great Zoos in the Darndest Places: Five Offbeat Zoos to Discover and Enjoy - North Carolina Zoo in Asheboro

When we think of great zoos, we think of world-class institutions such as the San Diego Zoo, the National Zoo in Washington, DC, or New York's Bronx Zoo. In fact, most of America's best zoos are in or near big cities, making them easy to visit for the millions of people who live nearby. Yet great metropolises don't have a monopoly on great zoos.
There are zoos in some surprising and off-the-beaten-path places that have features the "big guys" can't match. If you want to see the country's best exhibits of North American animals, you need to travel to rural North Carolina. If desert critters are your thing, head for Arizona. And the world's largest indoor rainforest isn't in the Amazon, it's in Nebraska!

Here are five "offbeat zoos" that will reward the journey.

North Carolina Zoo -- Asheboro, North Carolina

The state-supported North Carolina Zoo is located in rural Randolph County, near the town of Asheboro, almost equidistant between the state's three largest cities of Raleigh, Charlotte, and Greensboro. With nearly 1,500 acres, it is the nation's largest walk-through zoo, with exhibits that closely mimic the animals' natural habitats.

We rated this zoo as the nation's best for North American animals and exhibits. Its North America section's highlight is the beautiful Rocky Coast, an Arctic habitat where polar bears, puffins, seals, and sea lions live among jagged rocks, waterfalls, and deep pools with wide underwater windows.

Under a glass dome, the Sonora Desert is filled with creatures from the American Southwest. Among its cacti are roadrunners, hummingbirds, vampire bats, spotted ocelot cats, and desert reptiles.

A boardwalk leads through the Cypress Swamp, a convincing Florida swampland, where cougars and alligators are main attractions. Nearby, the Streamside complex includes North Carolina fish, venomous snakes, and river otters with underwater viewing. The eleven-acre Prairie has bison and elk roaming on real prairie grass. Red wolves and both black and grizzly bears dwell in attractive wooded habitats.

In the zoo's Africa section, the Watani Grasslands Reserve, new in 2008, is among the best elephant habitats anywhere. A small herd roams within view of the panoramic African Plains. At nearly 40 acres, this savanna is larger than in many much larger zoos! Use binoculars to view its white rhinos, ostriches, and seven antelope varieties.

One of the nation's largest chimpanzee troops inhabits the Kitera Forest Chimpanzee Reserve, which is modeled after an African national park. Other realistic habitats display giraffes, zebras, lions, red river hogs, gorillas, baboons, and an island of fast-running Patas monkeys.

Between these two regions, the Forest Aviary is a popular domed rain forest, where over 30 species of beautiful tropical birds fly among palm, banana, and other tropical plants.

Read page 2 - Great Zoos - Caldwell Zoo in Tyler, Texas
Read page 3 - Great Zoos - Binder Park Zoo in Battle Creek, Michigan
Read page 4 - Great Zoos - Henry Doorly in Omaha, Nebraska
Read page 5 - Great Zoos - Arizona Sonora Desert Museum in Tucson, Arizona

Allen W. Nyhuis, father of four, has travelled extensively throughout the USA and Europe, visiting over 200 zoological institutions. Jon Wassner has worked as a zookeeper in three zoos, loves photographing animals, and hopes to someday design zoo exhibits for a living. Together, Allen and Jon wrote America's Best Zoos: A Travel Guide for Fans & Families (Intrepid Traveler, 2008). See AmericasBestZoos.com for more information.

© 2008